1. - Antrop, M., (2005), "Why landscapes of the past are important for the future", Landscape and Urban Planning, 70 (1/2): 21-34. [ DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2003.10.002] 2. Austad, I., (2000), "The future of traditional agriculture landscapes: Retaining desirable qualities. In: Klijn", J., Vos, W., (eds), From landscape ecology to landscape science, Kluwer Academic Publ: Dordrecht, pp 43-55. 3. Bedimo-Rung, A. L., Mowen, A. J., Cohen, D. A., (2005), "The significance of parks to physical activity and public health - A conceptual model", American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28 (2): 159-168. [ DOI:10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.024] 4. Center for Statistics of Iran, (2011), "Detailed results of the general census of population and housing", Razavi Khorasan Province, Sabzevar, 2011, Tehran: center for statistics of Tehran. 5. Chiesura, A., (2004), "The role of urban parks for the sustainable city", Landscape and Urban Planning, 1 (68): 129-138. [ DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2003.08.003] 6. Chiesura, A., (2004), "The role of urban parks for the sustainable city", Landscape and Urban Planning, 68: 129-138. [ DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2003.08.003] 7. City Council and Sabzevar Municipality, (2014), "Annual report of city council and Sabzevar municipality", Urban and environmental services: Tehran, 8-12. [In Persian]. 8. Ebrahimzadeh, J., Saraiani, A., Erfani, M., (2012), "An analysis of spatial-spatial distribution of green space utilization and its optimal location in a Zahedan city", Journal of Management systems, (17): 152-131. [In Persian]. 9. Fanhua, K., Nobukazu, N., (2006), "Spatial-temporal gradient analysis of urban green spaces in Jinan, China", Landscape and Urban Planning, 78: 147-164. [ DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2005.07.006] 10. Farina, A., (1998), "Principles and Methods in Landscape Ecology", Chapman and Hall: London. [ DOI:10.1007/978-94-015-8984-0] 11. Forman, R. T. T., Godron, M., (1986), "Landscape ecology", Wiley: New York. 12. Forman, R. T. T., Godron, M., (1986), "Landscape ecology", John Wily & Sons: London. 13. Ghanbari, A., Ghanbari, M., (2011), "Evaluation of spatial distribution of urban parks of Tabriz using GIS", Geography and Environmental Planning, 24: 234-223. [In Persian]. 14. Gholamian, M., Moqadam, I. S., Mohammad., Beheshti, R., M., (2014), "An analysis of the Social dimension of the leisure and ecological costs of green space in the city of Sabzevar with an emphasis on citizens' perspectives", National conference on architecture and sustainable urban landscape. International Institute of Architectural and Urban Studies of Mehraz city, 19 April 2014. [In Persian]. 15. Grossman, W. F., Bellot, J., (1999), "Rural planning from an environmental systems perspectives", eds. F. B. Golley, Frank B., Bellot, Juan, New York: Springer-Verlag. 16. Haines, Y., R., Potschin, M., (2004), "Valuing and assessing of multifunctional landscapes: An approach based upon the natural capital concept. In: Brandt, J., Vejre, H., (eds)", Multifunctional landscapes, Vol. 1. Theory, values and history, WIT: Southampton, pp 181-192. 17. Herold, M., Goldstein, N. C., Clarke, K. C., (2003), "The spatiotemporal form of urban growth: measurement, analysis and modeling", Remote Sensing of Environment, 86: 286-302. [ DOI:10.1016/S0034-4257(03)00075-0] 18. Huang, J.., Zhenshun, T., Jie, L., (2010), "Detecting spatiotemporal change of land use and landscape pattern in a coastal gulf region, southeast of China", Environment, Development and Sustainability, 12 (1): 35-48. [ DOI:10.1007/s10668-008-9178-8] 19. Leitao, A. B., Ahern, J., (2002), "Applying landscape ecological concepts and metrics in sustainable landscape planning", Landscape and Urban Planning, 59 (2): 65-93. [ DOI:10.1016/S0169-2046(02)00005-1] 20. Liquan, Z., Jianping W., Yu, Z., Jiong, S., (2004), "A GIS-based gradient analysis of urban landscape pattern of Shanghai metropolitan area, China", Landscape and Urban Planning, 69: 1-16. [ DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2003.08.006] 21. Luck, M., Wu, J., (2002), "A gradient analysis of urban landscape pattern: a case study from the Phoenix metropolitan region of USA", Landscape ecology, 17: 327-339. [ DOI:10.1023/A:1020512723753] 22. Makhzoumi, J., (2000), "Landscape ecology as a foundation for landscape architecture application in Malta", Landscape and urban planning, 5: 176-177. [ DOI:10.1016/S0169-2046(00)00088-8] 23. Mc Garigal, K., Marks, B., (1995), "Fragstats: spatial pattern analysis program for quantifying landscape structure. Department of agriculture and Forest services. Practice northwest Research Station. USA. Gen, Tech, Rep, PNW- GTR- 351. [ DOI:10.2737/PNW-GTR-351] 24. Mc Cormack, R., Gavin, M. R., Ann, M. T., Danica, H., (2010), "Characteristics of urban parks associated with park use and physical activity: A review of qualitative research", Health & place, 16 (4): 712-726. [ DOI:10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.03.003] 25. Mc Garigal, K., Cushman, S. A., Neel, M. C., Ene, E., (2002a), "Fragstats: Spatial pattern analysis program for categorical maps". ]on line[: www.umass.edu/landeco/research/fragstats. 26. Mc Garigal, K., Ene, E., Holmes, C., (2002b), "Fragstats (Version 3): Fragstats metrics", ]on line[: http://www.umass.edu/landeco/research/fragstats/documents/fragstats documents.html. 27. Mohammadi, J., Zarabi, A., Ahmadian, M., ( 2012), "Spatial prioritization of the development of green spaces and urban parks using the AHP method, Case study of Miandoab city", Journal of New Approaches in Human Geography, 91: 61-42. [In Persian]. 28. Mokhtari, Z., Sfyanian, A., Khajeedin, S. J. Ziaei, H. R., (2011), "Quantification of road effects on the landscape pattern of Isfahan city using gradient analysis and landscape metrics", Journal of geographic research, 27: 78-58. [In Persian]. 29. Naveh, Z., Liberman, A. S., (1984), "Landscape ecology: theory and application", Springer-Verlag: New York. 30. Parivar, P., Yavari, A. R., Faryadi, Sh., Sotoudeh, A., (2009), "Analyzing the ecological structure of tehran for developing environmental quality improvement strategies", Journal of Environmental Studies, 51: 45-56. 31. Potschin, M.B., Haines-Young, R. H., (2003), "Improving the quality of environmental assessments using the concept of natural capital: a case study from southern Germany", Landscape and Urban Planning, 63: 93-108. [ DOI:10.1016/S0169-2046(02)00183-4] 32. Statistics Center of Iran., (2011), "Statistics of Khorasan Razavi Province", Tehran: Statistics Center of Iran. [In Persian]. 33. Safiyanian, A., Mokhtari, Z., Khajeeddin, S. J., Ziaei, H., (2013), "Gradian analysis of urban landscape patterns (Case study: Isfahan city)", Human geography research, 45 (1): 87-104. [In Persian]. 34. Tabari Kochesari, S., Lakhaee, H. A., Hosseini, S. M., (2012). Evaluation of Ghaemshahr urban parks and optimization of its usability for citizens, Journal of Management systems (19): 75-98. [In Persian]. 35. Taheri Sathsanzai, F., Feghhi, J., danker, A., Babazadeh Khameneh, S., (2014), "Application of landscape metrics in gradient analysis of urban green spaces", Science and Environmental Engineering, 2: 23-33. 36. Van Lier, H. N., (1998), "The role of land use planning in sustainable rural systems", Landscape and Urban Planning, 41: 83-91. [ DOI:10.1016/S0169-2046(97)00061-3] 37. Yousefi, E., Salehi, Ghasami, F., Shakib, F., (2014), "Ecological analysis of Birjand city green space based on landscape metrics", Journal of geographical space, 14 (6): 95-111. 38. Zhang, L., Shu, J., Wu, J., Zhen, Y., (2004), "A GIS-based gradient analysis of urban landscape pattern of shanghai metropolitan area, China, Landscape Urban Planning, 69 (1): 1-16. [ DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2003.08.006] 39. Ziyari, K., Shadman, R. M., Hasanpour, S., Mostafaei, A., (2013), "Locating suitable areas of urban green space using a combination of AHP and fuzzy in GIS, case study: District 14 Municipality of Tehran 13, Journal of geographical space, 43 (7): 19-38.
|
