:: Volume 19, Issue 65 (6-2019) ::
جغرافیایی 2019, 19(65): 127-149 Back to browse issues page
Analysis of the Space Residential Sustainable Urban Rankings whit using from Fuzzy TOPSIS Technique, case study, Tabriz City
Samad Medadi Heris1 , Reza Pourmohammadi1 , Mir Sattar Sadr Mousavi1 , Shahrivar Rostaei * 1
1- Tabriz University
Abstract:   (4587 Views)

Space has been involved mind thinkers and scientists from post time until now in the civilization of main the world. Heidegger believes that “reality is spatial and   cannot consider separately human and spatial”. Discussion starts form where that space and local of live sustainable must is goal of every development. Debates refer on the sustainable development roots to in 1950s. Frist serious and base was raised discussion in sustainable 1957 Stockholm conference on the environment protection. Before form 1970s Schumacher used sustainable to concept economic structures, renewable, resources, products and services. As for to is considered attractive in given the importance of sustainable development in the urban contemporary must not separate from development goals, debate sustainable is consideration an important dimension of development. Following have been the rapid changes by develop of the last century caused to seek rapid growth of urbanization disintegration hierarchy between urban and inter-urban that create  in human communities broad inequalities, social, economic as well as environment damage. In this research is studied that Tabriz city from spatial structure and stability that much data gathered from filed survey, statistics, agencies, offices and the statistical center of Iran and……..In many aspects of analyzed environment, economic, social and physical. The results in this survey that to application fuzzy Topsis technique has been investigation in the area 6 and 3 respectively 0.49 and 0.45 preferences points higher levels sustainability of the criteria. The regional 10 and 8 have shown respectively to 0.19 and 0.23 at the in bottom these preferences. City analyzed show that situation perspective from view point stable and uneatable residential environment in the city regional too fault of northern city is one of the most important factors the difference. The next step there  are  steep and very steep in some of terrain in this city that  is not suitable in human residential as well as congestion, crowded, noisy, congestion traffic, marginal, and worn textures  are from  factors of min this different  in areas of the city and results this research .

Keywords: spatial analysis, sustainable development, rankings, residential environment, fuzzy topsis
Full-Text [PDF 1028 kb]   (729 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2017/02/19 | Accepted: 2017/07/25 | Published: 2019/06/15
References
1. - Abedini, M., Moghimi, A., (2012), "Role of geomorphic bottlenecks in the physical development of Metropolis of Tabriz For optimum application, Journal of Geography and Environmental Planning, 23 (1): 166-145. [In Persian].
2. Bar, C. J., (1996), "Sustainable development, concept, value and practice, Translat by Badr, S. A.," Journal of geography Researchs, 44: 504-516.
3. Chen, C.T., (2000), "Extensions of the TOPSIS for group decision-makingunder fuzzy environment", Elsevier Science, 16.
4. Ebrahimzadeh, I., Ghasemi, E., (2015), "Evaluation urban housin framework Indicators with approach; sustainable development, Case study, Saman city", Journal of Urban and Regional Studies and Research, 26: 104-83. [In Persian].
5. Gauthier, M., (2009), "Urban planning and sustainable development", Journal Environnement urbain, 3: 1-15. [DOI:10.7202/044602ar]
6. Ibrahim, E. H., Mohamed, S. E., Atwan, A. A., (2011), "Combining fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and GIS to select the best location for a wastewater lift station in El-Mahalla El-Kubra, north Egypt", International Journal of Engineering & Technology IJET-IJENS, 11 (5): 38-50.
7. Hagei sayyed Javadi, F., (2005), "Favorable urban spaces", International Conference on New Towns, Civil Society Development of New Towns. Tehran, 2-6 May 2005, pp 1-15.
8. Haseli Abadi, F., Pourkaramani, M., H. Ali, Beigi, H., (2013), "Structural analysis of diplex sliding - compression of Moro mountains (northwest of Tabriz)", Iran Geological Quarterly, 25: 3-13. [In Persian].
9. Hashemi, Tilehnoei, M., Amiri Aref, M., (2013), "Temporal dimension evaluation by Fuzzy TOPSIS method", Journal of International Architecture and Urban Development, 3 (2): 43-59. [In Persian].
10. Hashemi, Tilehnoei, M., Amiri Aref, M., (2013), "Temporal dimension dvaluation by Fuzzy TOPSIS method", Journal of International Architecture and Urban Development, 3 ( 2): 55-60. [In Persian].
11. Hasanzadeh, I., Kafash, A., Heidari, S., rooydael, J., (2014), "Analysis of space justice with transport and communication services in the geographic of border areas (Case study: cities of north khorasan province", Geography of Territory Quarterly, 44: 60-45. [In Persian].
12. Hatami, H., Mehdian Behnamiri, M., Mehdi, A., (2012), "Analysis and analysis of spatial justice of health-Therapy using Topsis, Morris and Taxonomy models, Case study: Mazandaran province", Journal of Geographical spatial Space, Golestan University, 5: 1-31. [In Persian].
13. Hong., T., (2011), Sustainability and housing provision in Malaysia, Journal of strategic Innovation and sustainability, l7: 62-70.
14. Hosseini, S. H., Karimzadeh, H., Mireh, M., (2011), "Analysis of sustainable development levels of Sabzevar city", Journal of Geographical Studies in Arid Zones, 3: 15-32. [In Persian].
15. Khajeh Shahkuhi, A. R., Abdollahzadeh, G. H., Maedanlu Jooybari, M., (2009), "Sustainable analysis of urban areas and prioritization of its development using takenik topsis (Case Study: Kerman City)", Quarterly of Urban Studies and Planning, 1: 99-118. [In Persian].
16. Leung Wing Hong, John (2012), "Redevelopment of aging public estates: evaluation of sustainable development of subsidized housing", Maste, degree thesis. Housing Management University of Hong Kong.
17. Mahmoudi, S., Mahdavi, S., Malekie, M., (2015), "Evaluating the equality, inequality and accessibility of Tabriz municipalities using the topsis method", The first national conference on earth sciences and urban development, 28 May 2015.
18. Maknon, R., (1996), "Research in the process of sustainable development", Journal of Rahyaft, 17: 3-4. [In Persian].
19. Maleki, S., (2003), "Sustainable city and sustainable development", Journal of Housing and Revolution,102: 37-38. [In Persian].
20. Maleki, S., Hosseinzadeh Delir, K., (2008), "Ranking of urban areas view point of sustainable development indicators using form analysis and numerical taxonomy in Ilam", Journal of Geography and Regional Development, 12: 47-48.
21. Marsowsi, N., Hossein Zadeh, R., Safar Ali Zadeh, I., (2015), "The assessment of the city's potential for the development of the canvas model of the city of Isfahan", Journal of Urban Planning Research, 21: 157-174. [In Persian].
22. Mohammad Salehi, Z., Sheikhi, H., Rahimian, A., 2013), "Improvement of physical-environmental central tissue of the city with approach sustainable urban development", Quarterly Journal of Urban Studies, 7: 73-87. [In Persian].
23. Nastaran, M., Abolhasani, F., Iezadi, M., (2009), "Application of TOPSIS technique in analyzing and explaining the development of urban areas case study: urban areas of Isfahan", Journal of Geography and Environmental Planning, 38 (2): 84-85. [In Persian].
24. Nikpour, A., Maleshahi, G., Razigei Remi, F., (2015), "Evaluation of sustainable development indicators with emphasis on justice in distribution of services: Case Study: Babol Township", Journal of Urban Planning and Research, 22: 138-120. [In Persian].
25. Naess, P., (2001), "Urban planning and sustainable development", Journal of European Planning Studies, 9 (4): 504-505. [DOI:10.1080/09654310120049871]
26. Pourtaher, M., Taghvaei, M. R., (2012), "Development rural settlements framework with a sustainable development approach (concepts, theories and strategies)", Journal of Housing and Environment of the Village, 137: 53-70. [In Persian].
27. Purcell, M., (2002), Excavating lefebvre: The right to the city and its urban politics of the inhabitant, Geo journal Netherlands, 58 (2): 99-108. [DOI:10.1023/B:GEJO.0000010829.62237.8f]
28. Roostaei, Sh., Sari Sarraf, B., (2005), "The zoning of environmental hazards in the physical development of Tabriz city", Geographical of Territory Quarterly, 3 (1): 126-110. [In Persian].
29. Sepahvand, R., Aref Nehjad, M., (2013), "Prioritizing Sustainable Indicators with Urban Hierarchy Analysis (A Case Study in Isfahan)", Quarterly of Urban Studies and Planning, 1: 43-59. [In Persian].
30. Wironen, M., (2007), "Sustainable development and modernity: Resolving tension through communicative sustainability", Lund university Center for Sustainability Studies, Maste, degree payanname.
31. Zahedi, S., Najafi, G., (2005), "Conceptual expansion of sustainable development", Quarterly Journal of Humanities, 10 (4): 43-76. [In Persian].
32. Zeyari, K., (1999), "Culture and Spatial-Physical making of the City", Journal of scholar and Behavior, 25: 21-35. [In Persian].


XML   Persian Abstract   Print



Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 19, Issue 65 (6-2019) Back to browse issues page