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Spatial Analysis of the Physical-Environmental Affecting Factors on Social Health Status (Case study: Comparative Comparison Between of the Traditional and New Neighborhoods of Ahar City)
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Abbas Fallahi1   , Bakhtyar Ezatpanah * 2, Karim Hosainzadeh Dalir3 |
1- Department of Geography and urban planning, Marand Branch, Islamic azad university, Islamic Azad university, Marand, Iran
2- Department of Geography and urban planning, Marand branch, Islamic azad university, Marand,Iran
3- of Department of Geography and urban planning, Marand branch, Islamic azad university, Marand, Iran |
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Abstract: (79 Views) |
In the 21st agenda of the United Nations for sustainable development, the issue of health and how to effectively improve the quality of human settlements is emphasized. Many works have been done in the theoretical field of factors related to social health and quality of place in the countries of Iran, but in terms of implementation, they are far behind the desired point and are influenced by factors related to the structure of urban spaces, economy and city function, and social orientations, culture and It becomes political. The current research is in the category of applied research that has been carried out with an analytical method and a mixed approach. According to the results of the Pearson correlation coefficient between the amount of environmental factors and the social health of citizens in the new context with a positive and significant correlation coefficient of 0.894, in the context of the traditional context with a negative and significant correlation coefficient of -0.347. Also, Pearson's correlation coefficient to check the significance of the relationship between physical factors and the level of social health is positive and significant in the new texture with a correlation coefficient of 0.852 and in the traditional texture with a correlation coefficient of 0.411. The results of the one-sample t test show that the level of physical and environmental related factors in the tissue level of new neighborhoods is higher than the criterion (70). Therefore, it can be said that the standard of environmental and physical factors in the new tissue is at a high level, but at the level of the traditional neighborhoods, this value is low. According to the ANOVA test results, the level of significance in two physical and environmental components (sig<0.05) can be said that there is a significant difference between the physical and environmental factors and their components in the new and traditional neighborhoods of Ahar city. The city of Ahar, while having 3 distinct official, worn-out and informal textures, at the level of the central, historical and worn-out neighborhoods (877,040 square meters), the worn-out texture of the Blue Mosque neighborhood (229,903 square meters) and the worn-out texture of the fringes (784,200 square meters) is also different. It shows significance and in terms of indicators related to physical environmental factors, they do not reflect a standard situation in terms of social health.
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| Keywords: Sustainable Development, Physical-Environmental Indicies, Social Health, Neighborhood, Ahar City |
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2023/01/8 | Accepted: 2023/05/21
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